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	<title>Health Safety and Environment news &#38; Guidelines</title>
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	<description>Safety news :Safety and Environmrntal Guide of construction safety ,construction work,industrial safety,workplace safety</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2010 08:08:22 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Did fired job hunt employees to cancel model of its workers?</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/did-fired-job-hunt-employees-to-cancel-model-of-its-workers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/did-fired-job-hunt-employees-to-cancel-model-of-its-workers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2010 08:08:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Safety News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=599</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If physicians report an injured worker totally disabled, what happens if he looks for work while he waits to see if he gets workers comp benefits?
John DeHaven shoulder injury at work in April 2005. He received benefits for temporary total disability until November 2005 when he took a light duty position with his employer.
Three months [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If physicians report an injured worker totally disabled, what happens if he looks for work while he waits to see if he gets workers comp benefits?</p>
<p>John DeHaven shoulder injury at work in April 2005. He received benefits for temporary total disability until November 2005 when he took a light duty position with his employer.</p>
<p>Three months after the position of light duty, DeHaven has been dismissed.</p>
<p>Eight months later, he filed for workers comp benefits for his shoulder injury.</p>
<p>His former employer opposed the claim using several different arguments. But given the current economic climate, it is interesting.</p>
<p>DeHaven testified before the committee of workers comp he had been looking for work since being fired. He said he was looking for work because he was not receiving workers comp benefits and no income. DeHaven has not been able to find a job he was physically capable of doing.</p>
<p>His former employer said that since DeHaven had looked for work, who played against his doctors&#8217; advice that his injury left him totally disabled.</p>
<p>The court did not buy the reasoning of the company. &#8220;We will not penalize DeHaven seek employment despite their disability by financial necessity, and we rely on the advice of doctors treating DeHaven&#8217;s who concluded that he was totally disabled,&#8221; the notice the Court stated.</p>
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		<title>Identify hazards in your workplace</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/identify-hazards-in-your-workplace/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/identify-hazards-in-your-workplace/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 03:17:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CONSTRUCTION]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[INDUSTRIAL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LOGISTIC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hazards in your workplace]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=595</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A hazard is something with the potential to cause damage. Risk is the probability that someone could be injured by the danger with an indication of the severity of damage can be. The law does not require you to eliminate all risks, but you are required to protect people as far as &#8216;reasonably practicable&#8217;. 
The [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A hazard is something with the potential to cause damage. Risk is the probability that someone could be injured by the danger with an indication of the severity of damage can be. The law does not require you to eliminate all risks, but you are required to protect people as far as &#8216;reasonably practicable&#8217;. <a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/workplace-inspections.gif"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-596" title="workplace-inspections" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/workplace-inspections-300x226.gif" alt="" width="300" height="226" /></a></p>
<p>The first step in a risk assessment is to identify hazards. A hazard may be an easy thing to do, like a cable behind a worn carpet or exposed wiring. Or it may be something less obvious &#8211; a slippery surface, for example.</p>
<p>It can be something general, such as poor lighting. Or it may be something specific to your business, such as particularly hazardous substances you use. See our guides on how to manage harmful substances safely and your responsibilities for health and safety.</p>
<p>A hazard can be something directly affecting your employees, such as exposure to bacteria &#8211; or something affecting the environment in general, and your waste.</p>
<p>You must distinguish between:</p>
<p>* Occupational hazards, such as the provision of a workshop<br />
* The risks of activity, such as using grinding machinery in your workshop<br />
* Environmental hazards such as dust produced during the use of grinding machines</p>
<p>When looking for hazards that may be helpful:</p>
<p>* Walk around your company<br />
* Talk to employees who may be more aware of the hazards of your business you<br />
* See data sheets and safety instructions of the manufacturers to identify potential problems<br />
* Examine the accident and health records to identify problem areas</p>
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		<title>While the Chilean earthquake Motion City 10 feet west, shifted to other parts of South America</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/while-the-chilean-earthquake-motion-city-10-feet-west-shifted-to-other-parts-of-south-america/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/while-the-chilean-earthquake-motion-city-10-feet-west-shifted-to-other-parts-of-south-america/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 03:03:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chilean earthquakes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=592</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The massive magnitude 8.8 earthquake that struck the west coast of Chile last month moved the entire city of Concepcion at least 10 feet to the west, and shifted other parts of South America as far apart as the Falkland Islands and Fortaleza, Brazil.
These preliminary steps, produced from data collected by researchers at four universities [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The massive magnitude 8.8 earthquake that struck the west coast of Chile last month moved the entire city of Concepcion at least 10 feet to the west, and shifted other parts of South America as far apart as the Falkland Islands and Fortaleza, Brazil.<a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Chilean-Earthquake.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-593" title="Chilean Earthquake" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Chilean-Earthquake-250x300.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>These preliminary steps, produced from data collected by researchers at four universities and several organizations, including geophysicists on the ground in Chile, paint a much clearer picture of the power behind the shock, which is the fifth most powerful since instruments were available to measure seismic changes.</p>
<p>Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina and across the continent to the epicenter of the earthquake, moved about 1 inch to the west. And the capital of Chile, Santiago, offers about 11 inches in the west-southwest. The cities of Valparaiso and Mendoza, Argentina, north of Concepcion, also rose significantly.</p>
<p>The quake&#8217;s epicenter was located in a region of South America as part of the so-called &#8220;ring of fire&#8221;, an area of major seismic stress that encircles the Pacific Ocean. Throughout this line, the tectonic plates on which the press continents move against each other fault zones.</p>
<p>The earthquake occurred in Chile in February where the Nazca tectonic plate was tight as, or &#8220;subduction&#8221; in the South American plate adjacent. Earthquakes relieve pressure geological systematically repressed in these areas of convergence.</p>
<p>The research team has deduced the movement of cities, comparing accuracy of GPS (global positioning satellite) sites known before the big earthquake with those of almost 10 days later. The U.S. Geological Survey reported that there have been dozens of aftershocks, exceeding magnitude 6.0 or larger, since the initial event February 27.</p>
<p>Mike Bevis, professor of earth sciences at Ohio State University, led a project which since 1993 has been the extent of crustal movement and deformation of the central and southern Andes. This initiative, called the central and southern Andes GPS project, or cap, perhaps hoping to triple its current network of 25 GPS stations located in the region.</p>
<p>&#8220;By re-occupying the existing GPS stations, the CAP can determine the displacement or&#8221; jump &#8220;that occurred during the earthquake,&#8221; Bevis said. &#8220;By building new stations, the project can follow the postseismic deformation that should occur for many years, giving us new insights into the physical process of earthquake.&#8221;</p>
<p>Ben Brooks, associate researcher at the School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology University of Hawaii and co-principal investigator on the project, said the event, tragic as it was, offers a unique opportunity to better understand the phenomena of earthquakes as seismic monitoring.</p>
<p>&#8220;The earthquake Maule will undoubtedly become one of, if not the great earthquake largest yet studied. We now have modern, precise instruments to measure this event, and because the site adjoins a continent, we will be able to obtain a spatial sampling density changes caused.</p>
<p>&#8220;As this event represents an unprecedented opportunity for the science community the land if certain observations are made quickly and comprehensively,&#8221; said Brooks.</p>
<p>Working with Bevis and Brooks on the project are Bob Smalley, University of Memphis, who directs field operations in Argentina, Dana Caccamise at Ohio State, who is senior engineer, and Eric Kendrick, also of Ohio State , who is now with Bevis Chile measurements on the ground.</p>
<p>Along with Ohio State University and the University of Hawaii, scientists at the University of Memphis and the Institute of Technology California participating in the project. In addition, the Geographic Institute Militar, Universidad de Concepción and Centro de Estudios científicos, all in Chile, were also partners.</p>
<p>In Argentina. Geographical Institute Militar, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo in Mendoza and Unversidad Nacional de Buenos Aires, working at work. UNAVCO, a consortium of over 50 institutions and organizations involved in research in the field of geosciences, is providing equipment for the project.</p>
<p>Researchers have constructed a map showing the relative motion of the scene after the Maule, Chile earthquake.</p>
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		<title>Houston Crane Collapse Accident kills four</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/houston-crane-collapse-accident-kills-four/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/houston-crane-collapse-accident-kills-four/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Mar 2010 08:18:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACCIDENT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crane accident]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=589</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Houston Crane Accident Lyondell Chemical kills four people is a Houston refinery on Friday afternoon. Safety officials said the large crane collapsed at the LyondellBasell refinery strike over two other cranes. A spokeman for LyondellBasell said that four dead and seven others were wounded.
Two of the injured were flown by Life Flight helicopter to Memorial [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Houston Crane Accident Lyondell Chemical kills four people is a Houston refinery on Friday afternoon. Safety officials said the large crane collapsed at the LyondellBasell refinery strike over two other cranes. A spokeman for LyondellBasell said that four dead and seven others were wounded.<a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/mn-crane.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-590" title="mn-crane" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/mn-crane-217x300.jpg" alt="" width="217" height="300" /></a></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Two of the injured were flown by Life Flight helicopter to Memorial Hermann Hospital. They remained hospitalized Friday night with non-life-threatening injuries. </span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></span></span>Witnesses to the collapse of crane said an alarm sounded, and employees ran to the lunch tent that was designated as an evacuation zone. However, the crane toppled on top of the tent, killing some inside. &#8220;It looked like a building &#8211; sounded like a building fell. I looked back &#8211; I was on my way to evacuate the plant and I turned and saw the arm coming down. After that, I just saw a lot of black smoke, &#8220;worker Stacy Davis said.&#8221; I stopped in my tracks. We were in shock. I was in the middle of the street. I do not know what to do. I want to cry. I think some people have been killed. It was so big and so strong and I saw it coming down. &#8221;</p>
<p>Deep South Crane &#8211; Largest in World</p>
<p>Company officials said the crane was one of the largest in the world and has been praised for maintenance work when he collapsed. Deep South Crane and Rigging has been hired to work with the crane during the recovery. A test was performed on the crane a couple of days ago it safely picked up £ 800,000. Officials said they do not yet know what caused the collapse of the crane or that workers were made at the time of the accident. The crane was delivered in pieces and assembled on site a month ago. It has been adopted to remove large drums from inside a coking unit whose roof had been cut to allow access for cranes, Roecker said. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration, OSHA has been called to the scene to investigate the fatal crane collapse at the chemical plant of Lyondell Houston.</p>
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		<title>In the wake of Haiti disaster, Dart Center says newsroom support is key</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/in-the-wake-of-haiti-disaster-dart-center-says-newsroom-support-is-key/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/in-the-wake-of-haiti-disaster-dart-center-says-newsroom-support-is-key/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 03:05:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Safety News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Haiti Earthquake Relief]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=585</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the aftermath of the earthquake in Haiti, the production offices and new son are reassessing how to keep their offices effectively with crises and to better communicate with journalists on the ground in affected areas.
In February, the directors of the new U.S. office and journalists gathered in Washington, DC, to discuss leadership and appropriate [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the aftermath of the earthquake in Haiti, the production offices and new son are reassessing how to keep their offices effectively with crises and to better communicate with journalists on the ground in affected areas.</p>
<p>In February, the directors of the new U.S. office and journalists gathered in Washington, DC, to discuss leadership and appropriate management in times of crisis. Bruce Shapiro, executive director of the Dart Center for Trauma and journalists, stressed the importance of communication between management and reporting of Personnel.<a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Haiti-disaster.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-587" title="Haiti disaster" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Haiti-disaster-300x183.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="183" /></a></p>
<p>While most journalists may be more comfortable talking to other journalists, Shapiro said, it is essential that management find a way to bridge the gap and connect and communicate with their reporters. Especially in the statement of claim or war zones, journalists exposed to trauma and stress, &#8220;he said.</p>
<p>The Dart Center estimates that 86 to 98 percent of journalists are exposed to traumatic events during their careers. Many journalists have these symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after their return, such as anxiety, flashbacks, insomnia, depression and more.</p>
<p>Dr. Anthony Feinstein, professor of psychiatry at the University of Toronto and author of &#8220;Journalists Under Fire: The psychological hazards of covering war, estimates that 12 per cent of journalists have PTSD.</p>
<p>But despite the numbers, the National Center for PTSD states that exposure of journalists to trauma has often not been taken seriously, as many think of journalists as &#8220;exceptionally difficult &#8230; immune effects sound of the human suffering they witness. &#8221;</p>
<p>In a career that is required resilience and tenacity boasted, it may be difficult for a journalist to admit to a struggle, and the staff newsroom on how to manage the fight.</p>
<p>&#8220;Mismanagement,&#8221; Shapiro warned, &#8220;puts journalists at risk of PTSD.</p>
<p>In the wake of the disaster in Haiti, Shapiro has made some important advice for managers and newsroom staff to keep in mind in future times of crisis.</p>
<p>* Plan ahead: Have they prepared journalists should go in a disaster area with a clear sense of what they will do.</p>
<p>* Before training: Make sure that journalists and other staff are aware of the risks of exposure to trauma. They must know how to identify traumatic stress reactions and PTSD, and what to do about them.</p>
<p>* Encourage and provide support if a journalist will be in a disaster situation, establish a contact (preferably the same) for them at the office, someone checks on them regularly and they may talk their day to day experiences. Encourage journalists to talk to their families and loved ones. Structure of the recovery period after their return home.</p>
<p>* Note: Be aware of the traumatic events journalists are exposed. Observe the behavior of journalists. Shapiro refers to as &#8220;watchful waiting&#8221;.</p>
<p>* Educate: Champion Awareness injuries include information and resources on this page to your desktop, hold workshops and educate others about the effects of trauma in journalism.</p>
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		<title>Eye Safety for Emergency Response and Disaster Recovery</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/eye-safety-for-emergency-response-and-disaster-recovery/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/eye-safety-for-emergency-response-and-disaster-recovery/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 02:50:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[GENERAL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emergency Response]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eye Safety]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=581</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After the collapse of the structure of a large building, emergency responders and support personnel are often exposed to hazardous agents and conditions. These workers are at high risk of injury and illness in such a site. Described below are the dangers of eyes and common injuries that can occur during these operations and recommendations [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After the collapse of the structure of a large building, emergency responders and support personnel are often exposed to hazardous agents and conditions. These workers are at high risk of injury and illness in such a site. Described below are the dangers of eyes and common injuries that can occur during these operations and recommendations for gear goggles, first aid, and measures to prevent eye damage. All safety glasses must conform to American National Standards Institute professional staff and educational eye and face protection Devices Standard Z87.1<a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Eye-safety.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-582" title="Eye safety" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Eye-safety-300x202.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="202" /></a></p>
<h3>Common Eye Hazards</h3>
<p>The ocular hazards most commonly encountered by emergency workers to<br />
the collapse of the structure of a large building are:</p>
<p>* Dust, concrete and metal particles<br />
* The collapse or removal of debris, building materials and glass<br />
* Smoke and toxic gases or<br />
* Chemicals (acids, bases, fuel, solvents, lime and cement powder wet or dry)<br />
* Cut or light and electric arc welding<br />
* Thermal hazards and fires<br />
* Pathogens transmitted by blood (hepatitis or HIV) from blood, body fluids and human remains</p>
<h3>Common Injuries</h3>
<p><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/eye-safety.gif"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-583" title="eye-safety" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/eye-safety.gif" alt="" width="180" height="180" /></a>Injuries commonly suffered by emergency response and recovery<br />
workers at a structural collapse include the following:</p>
<ul>
<li> Corneal abrasions and conjunctivitis (red eyes)</li>
<li> Concrete or metal particles or slivers embedded in the eye</li>
<li> Chemical splashes or burns</li>
<li> Welder’s flash</li>
<li> Eyeball laceration</li>
<li> Facial contusions and black eyes</li>
</ul>
<h3>Recommended Types of Eye        Protection</h3>
<p>Before selecting appropriate eye protection for emergency workers at a site, assess the conditions and hazards and follow these recommendations:</p>
<ul>
<li> At a minimum, wear safety glasses with side protection.</li>
<li> Wear goggles when more protection is needed.</li>
<li> Consider using hybrid eye safety products with the comfort  	      of glasses, the enclosure of goggles, and better breathability.</li>
<li> Add a faceshield over glasses or goggles for even greater  	      protection.</li>
<li> Use a full-facepiece respirator for the best overall protection.</li>
<li> When cutting or welding, use a welding helmet, goggles, or  	      welding respirator with the appropriate lens shade.</li>
<li> Make sure that cutter’s and welder’s helpers, other workers,  	      and bystanders are protected from the light and sparks          coming from torch cutting or welding.</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Chemicals that eased environmental problems worsen further in May</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/chemicals-that-eased-environmental-problems-worsen-further-in-may/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/03/chemicals-that-eased-environmental-problems-worsen-further-in-may/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 02:20:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental Problem]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=578</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Chemicals that helped solve a global environmental crisis in the 1990s &#8212; the hole in Earth&#8217;s protective ozone layer &#8212; may be making another problem &#8212; acid rain &#8212; worse, scientists are reporting. Their study on the chemicals that replaced the ozone-destroying chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) once used in aerosol spray cans, air conditioners, refrigerators, and other [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chemicals that helped solve a global environmental crisis in the 1990s &#8212; the hole in Earth&#8217;s protective ozone layer &#8212; may be making another problem &#8212; acid rain &#8212; worse, scientists are reporting. Their study on the chemicals that replaced the ozone-destroying chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) once used in aerosol spray cans, air conditioners, refrigerators, and other products, appears in ACS&#8217; <em>Journal of Physical Chemistry A</em>.<a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/100303114001.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-579" title="100303114001" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/100303114001.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>Jeffrey Gaffney, Carrie J. Christiansen, S. Shakeel Dalal, Alexander M. Mebel and Joseph S. Francisco developed as hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) have emerged as alternatives to CFCs because they do not damage the ozone layer. However, studies later suggested the need for a replacement for replacement, showing that the HCFC gases act as greenhouse super, 4,500 times more potent than carbon dioxide. The new study adds to these concerns, raising the possibility that HCFCs May decompose in the atmosphere to form oxalic acid, one of the culprits in acid rain.</p>
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		<title>PROCEDURE FOR CONSTRUCTION RIGGING WORK OPERATIONS</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/02/procedure-for-construction-rigging-work-operations/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/02/procedure-for-construction-rigging-work-operations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Feb 2010 04:19:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CONSTRUCTION]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RIGGING WORK OPERATIONS]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=568</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[1.0 PURPOSE
This procedure defines the guidelines for preplanning and executing work operations related to construction hauling and lifting activities.
2.0 SCOPE
2.1 This procedure applies to AN and MMA Project. It encompasses all hauling and lifting work operations performed by project personnel including contractor and/or third party employees.
2.2 This procedure also provides the minimum standards for hauling [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>1.0 PURPOSE<br />
This procedure defines the guidelines for preplanning and executing work operations related to construction hauling and lifting activities.<br />
2.0 SCOPE<br />
2.1 This procedure applies to AN and MMA Project. It encompasses all hauling and lifting work operations performed by project personnel including contractor and/or third party employees.<a onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/rigger.jpg"><img title="rigger" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/rigger.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="169" /></a><br />
2.2 This procedure also provides the minimum standards for hauling and lifting work activities performed by EPC and C contractors on Project. While contractors may elect to use alternate documentation to control the work process, they shall comply with the intent of this procedure by:Developing a project specific hauling/lifting execution plan describing how the work will be accomplished.</p>
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		<title>Millimeter-Scale, Energy-Harvesting Sensor System Can Operate Nearly Perpetually</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/02/millimeter-scale-energy-harvesting-sensor-system-can-operate-nearly-perpetually/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/02/millimeter-scale-energy-harvesting-sensor-system-can-operate-nearly-perpetually/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 06:32:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy-Harvesting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=565</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A 9 cubic millimeter solar-powered sensor system developed at the University of Michigan is the smallest that can harvest energy from its surroundings to operate nearly perpetually.
Processors The unified messaging system, solar cells, and battery are all contained in her small frame, which measures 2.5 by 3.5 by 1 mm. It is 1000 times smaller [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A 9 cubic millimeter solar-powered sensor system developed at the University of Michigan is the smallest that can harvest energy from its surroundings to operate nearly perpetually.</p>
<p>Processors The unified messaging system, solar cells, and battery are all contained in her small frame, which measures 2.5 by 3.5 by 1 mm. It is 1000 times smaller than their commercial counterparts comparable. <a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/100209111755.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-566" title="100209111755" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/100209111755.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>The system could enable new biomedical implants, and the house building and bridge-monitoring devices. It could significantly improve the effectiveness and cost of networks of environmental sensors designed to detect current movements or air and the quality of the waterway.</p>
<p>With an industry-standard ARM Cortex-M3, the system provides the lowest power microcontroller business class. It uses the power about 2,000 times less in standby mode more energy efficient than its counterpart on the market today.</p>
<p>Engineers say that the successful use of an ARM processor &#8211; the industry&#8217;s most popular processor architecture 32-bit &#8211; is an important step towards the commercial adoption of this technology.</p>
<p>Greg Chen, computer science and engineering doctoral student, presented February 9 in search of the International Solid-State Circuits Conference in San Francisco.</p>
<p>&#8220;Our system can run almost forever if regularly exposed to lighting conditions reasonable, even inside, said David Blaauw, a professor of electrical engineering and computer science. &#8220;The only limiting factor is battery wear-out, but the battery will last for many years.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;The ARM Cortex-M3 has been widely adopted across the industry microcontroller for its low power, energy efficient features such as deep sleep mode and Wake-Up Interrupt Controller, which allows the base to be in fashion Ultra-low leak back to fully active mode almost instantaneously, &#8220;said Eric Schorn, vice president, Marketing, Processors Division, ARM. &#8220;This implementation of the processor operates all of these features up to reach ultra-low operating power.&#8221;</p>
<p>The sensor spends most of his time in sleep mode, waking briefly every few minutes to take action. Its total average power is less than 1 nanoWatt. NanoWatt is a billionth of a watt.</p>
<p>Developers say the key innovation is the method for power management. The processor needs only about half of volts to operate, but its low voltage, the thin film battery Cymbet is close to 4 volts. The tension, which is essentially the pressure of electric current must be reduced so that the system works more efficiently.</p>
<p>&#8220;If we used traditional methods, the process of voltage conversion would have consumed much more energy than the processor itself uses,&#8221; said Dennis Sylvester, associate professor of electrical engineering and computer science.</p>
<p>One way engineers UM made the voltage conversion is more effective to slow the clock when the CPU load is light the Power Management Unit.</p>
<p>&#8220;We skip beats when we determine the voltage is fairly stable,&#8221; said Sylvester.</p>
<p>The designers work with doctors on the potential medical applications. The system could enable less invasive means to monitor changes in pressure in the eye, brain and tumors in patients with glaucoma, head trauma, or cancer. In the body, the sensor design can harvest the energy of motion or heat rather than light, the engineers.</p>
<p>The inventors are working to commercialize this technology through a company headed by Scott Hanson, a researcher at the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.</p>
<p>The document is entitled &#8220;Near millimeter wide Perpetual Stacked Sensor System with Battery and Solar Cells.&#8221;</p>
<p>This research is funded by the National Science Foundation, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the National Institute of Standards and Technology, the Focus Center Research Program and ARM.</p>
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		<title>DEFINITIONS of PROCEDURE FOR CRANES USE AND OPERATION</title>
		<link>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/02/definitions-of-procedure-for-cranes-use-and-operation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/2010/02/definitions-of-procedure-for-cranes-use-and-operation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2010 06:58:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kraizon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CONSTRUCTION]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PROCEDURE FOR CRANES USE AND OPERATION]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/?p=561</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[DEFINITIONS
3.1 Testing and Inspection
The process by which cranes and lift equipment are inspected, tested and documented after they have been assembled for use at the project.
3.2 Operator Screening and Qualification The process of qualifying the operators in the operation of the cranes to be used at the project to comply with OWNER and all applicable [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>DEFINITIONS<br />
3.1 Testing and Inspection<br />
The process by which cranes and lift equipment are inspected, tested and documented after they have been assembled for use at the project.<br />
3.2 Operator Screening and Qualification The process of qualifying the operators in the operation of the cranes to be used at the project to comply with OWNER and all applicable Thailand requirements.<a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/crain.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-562" title="crain" src="http://www.healthsafetyguide.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/crain-300x177.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="177" /></a><br />
Refer to Project Procedure , Crane Operator Qualification.<br />
3.3 Equipment Maintenance and Safety<br />
The establishment of the equipment operation and maintenance support team at the project site for the purpose of fleet management at the project<br />
3.4 Designated Person<br />
A designated person is an individual selected or assigned by the employer or employer’s representative as being competent to perform specific duties.<br />
3.5 Qualified Person<br />
A qualified person is a person who, by possession of a recognized degree or certificate of professional standing, or who, by extensive knowledge, training and experience, has successfully demonstrated the ability to solve or resolve<br />
problems related to the subject matter and work.<br />
3.6 Planning<br />
The process of determining, identifying, quantifying, and ensuring that the prospective lifting equipment is best suited to the project needs and are soundly evaluated prior to commitment for use at OWNER construction projects.<br />
3.7 Lift Equipment Selection and Availability<br />
The process by which the lifting equipment is selected for the specific intended lift requirements at the project to ensure the lifting equipment required to perform<br />
the work shall be available when required by the project construction schedule.<br />
3.8 Mobilization<br />
The process of arranging transportation for the lifting equipment to the project and the assembly once it has arrived at the project.<br />
3.9 Testing<br />
The process of testing lift equipment after the equipment has been assembled,configuration change, major repair, or after being involved in an accident on site, for use at the project.<br />
3.10 Record keeping<br />
Documentation of required crane inspections and load tests.Service records indicating maintenance and repairs performed at the job site.Crane safety bulletins and topics of discussion related to crane operation.<br />
Operation and maintenance manuals that must be made available to the crane<br />
operator and maintenance team.Incident reports related to crane operation.</p>
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